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Daily English Vocabulary: Part 2

Daily English Vocabulary: Part 2

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🔶1. ABHORRENT (ADJECTIVE): (घिनौना): hateful
Synonyms: detestable, detested
Antonyms: admirable
Example Sentence:Racism is abhorrent to us all.

🔷2. VOLATILE (ADJECTIVE): (अस्थिर): tense
Synonyms: strained, fraught
Antonyms: stable
Example Sentence:The political situation was becoming more volatile.

🔶3. DESPERATE (ADJECTIVE): (निराशाजनक): despairing
Synonyms: hopeless, anguished
Antonyms: cheerful
Example Sentence:A desperate sadness had enveloped my mind.

🔷4. RELUCTANT (ADJECTIVE): (अनिच्छुक): unwilling
Synonyms: disinclined, unenthusiastic
Antonyms: willing
Example Sentence:He is always reluctant in trying anything new.

🔶5. DISCARD (VERB): (अलग करना): throw away
Synonyms: throw out, get rid of
Antonyms: keep
Example Sentence:She bundled up the clothes she had discarded.

🔷6. IRONIC (ADJECTIVE): (ताने के तौर पर): sarcastic
Synonyms: sardonic dry
Antonyms: sincere
Example Sentence:His mouth curved into an ironic smile.

🔶7. ABOLISH (VERB): (समाप्त करना): put an end to
Synonyms: do away with, get rid of
Antonyms: retain
Example Sentence:The tax was abolished in 1977.

🔷8. ADULTERATE (VERB): (मिलावट करना): degrade
Synonyms: debase, spoil
Antonyms: refine
Example Sentence:The brewer is said to adulterate his beer.

🔶9. DEFAMATORY (ADJECTIVE): (अपवादक): libellous
Synonyms: slanderous, defaming
Antonyms: complimentary
Example Sentence:He used a defamatory statement to mention her.

🔷10. RIDICULE (VERB): (उपहास करना): deride
Synonyms: mock, laugh at
Antonyms: praise
Example Sentence:His theory was ridiculed and dismissed. 

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🔶1. NOTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (उल्लेखनीय): noteworthy 
Synonyms: remarkable, outstanding 
Antonyms: insignificant 
Example Sentence: 
The gardens are notable for their collection of magnolias and camellias. 

🔷2. PHENOMENAL (ADJECTIVE): (अभूतपूर्व): exceptional 
Synonyms: extraordinary, remarkable 
Antonyms: ordinary 
Example Sentence: 
The town expanded at a phenomenal rate. 

🔶3. ATYPICAL (ADJECTIVE): (विचित्र): unusual 
Synonyms: untypical, non-typical 
Antonyms: typical 
Example Sentence: 
I belong to the sample of people who are rather atypical of the target audience. 

🔷4. THOUGHTFUL (ADJECTIVE): (विचारशील): pensive 
Synonyms: thinking, reflective 
Antonyms: vacant 
Example Sentence: 
Brows were drawn together in thoughtful consideration. 

🔶5. FLAUNT (VERB): (शान दिखाना): show off 
Synonyms: parade, exhibit 
Antonyms: hide 
Example Sentence: 
Newly rich consumers eager to flaunt their prosperity. 

🔷6. FORMIDABLE (ADJECTIVE): (डरावना): intimidating 
Synonyms: forbidding, redoubtable 
Antonyms: comforting 
Example Sentence: 
Hers is a formidable opponent. 

🔶7. EXASPERATION (NOUN): (खीज): irritation 
Synonyms: annoyance, chagrin 
Antonyms: pleasure 
Example Sentence: 
She rolled her eyes in exasperation. 

🔷8. FORTIFY (VERB): (मज़बूत करना): invigorate 
Synonyms: strengthen, energize 
Antonyms: sedate 
Example Sentence: 
She is fortified by her religious faith. 

🔶9. PRECISION (NOUN): (शुद्धता): exactness 
Synonyms: accuracy, correctness 
Antonyms: inaccuracy 
Example Sentence: 
The deal was planned and executed with military precision. 

🔷10. IMPROBABLE (ADJECTIVE): (असंभाव्य): unlikely 
Synonyms: not likely, doubtful 
Antonyms: probable 
Example Sentence: 
This account of events was seen by the jury as most improbable.

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🔶1. UNDERPIN (VERB): (प्रोत्साहित करना): promote
Synonyms: nurture, encourage 
Antonyms: hinder 
Example Sentence: The theme of honour underpinning the two books. 

🔷2. IMPRUDENT (ADJECTIVE): (अविवेकी): unwise 
Synonyms: injudicious, incautious 
Antonyms: prudent 
Example Sentence: It would be imprudent to leave her winter coat behind. 

🔶3. INCURSION (NOUN): (चढ़ाई): attack on 
Synonyms: assault on, raid on 
Antonyms: retreat 
Example Sentence: Soldiers went for incursions into enemy territory. 

🔷4. EXACERBATE (VERB): (ख़राब करना): aggravate 
Synonyms: worsen, inflame 
Antonyms: calm 
Example Sentence:The exorbitant cost of land in urban areas only exacerbated the problem. 

🔶5. CATASTROPHE (NOUN): (आपदा):/disaster 
Synonyms: calamity, cataclysm 
Antonyms: salvation 
Example Sentence: An environmental catastrophe has hit the country. 

🔷6. SLENDER (ADJECTIVE): (अल्प): meagre 
Synonyms: limited, slight 
Antonyms: considerable 
Example Sentence: He helped people of slender means. 

🔶7. DIGNIFIED (ADJECTIVE): (प्रतिष्ठित) : stately 
Synonyms: noble, courtly 
Antonyms: undignified 
Example Sentence: She maintained a dignified silence. 

🔷8. PROFOUNDLY (ADVERB): (गंभीरतापूर्वक): extremely 
Synonyms: very, deeply 
Antonyms: superficially 
Example Sentence:He profoundly altered the whole course of my life. 

🔶9. OPPRESSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (दमनकारी): harsh 
Synonyms: cruel, brutal 
Antonyms: lenient 
Example Sentence: They survived an oppressive dictatorship. 

🔷10. RETREAT (VERB): (पीछे हटना): go out 
Synonyms: ebb, recede 
Antonyms: come in 
Example Sentence: It becomes so hot that the lizards retreat into the shade. 

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🔶1. RADICAL (ADJECTIVE): (संपूर्ण): thoroughgoing
Synonyms: thorough, complete
Antonyms: superficial
Example Sentence:A radical overhaul of the existing regulatory framework is needed.

🔷2. BANISH (VERB): (निर्वासित करना): dispel
Synonyms: dismiss, disperse
Antonyms: engender
Example Sentence:All thoughts of romance were banished from her head.

🔶3. MARGINAL (ADJECTIVE): (थोड़ा): slight
Synonyms: small, tiny
Antonyms: vast
Example Sentence:It seems likely to make only a marginal difference.

🔷4. WHITTLE (VERB): (काटना): erode
Synonyms: wear away, eat away
Antonyms: increase
Example Sentence:The shortlist of fifteen was whittled down to five.

🔶5. QUIESCENT (ADJECTIVE): (स्थिर): inactive
Synonyms: inert, latent
Antonyms: active
Example Sentence:Strikes were headed by groups of workers who had previously been quiescent.

🔷6. MOUNT (VERB): (बढ़ना): increase
Synonyms: grow, rise
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:The costs mount up when you buy a home.

🔶7. REINSTATE (VERB): (पुनः स्थापित करना): restore
Synonyms: put back, replace
Antonyms: abolish
Example Sentence:The union threatened strike action if Owen was not reinstated.

🔷8. RIFE (ADJECTIVE): (व्याप्त): widespread
Synonyms: general common
Antonyms: scarce
Example Sentence:Male chauvinism was rife in medicine.

🔶9. CONSEQUENTIAL (ADJECTIVE): (अहम): resulting
Synonyms: resultant, ensuing
Antonyms: causal
Example Sentence:A loss of confidence and a consequential withdrawal of funds.

🔷10. ALLIANCE (NOUN): (नाता): affinity
Synonyms: relationship, association
Antonyms: distance
Example Sentence:An alliance between medicine and morality is to be established.

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🔶1. CONFRONT (VERB): (सामना करना): challenge 
Synonyms: square up to, oppose 
Antonyms: avoid 
Example Sentence: He confronted the robbers as they were trying to leave. 

🔷2. POISED (ADJECTIVE): (शांतचित्त): self-possessed 
Synonyms: self-assured composed 
Antonyms: excited 
Example Sentence: Not every day you saw that poised, competent kid distressed. 

🔶3. DESPITE (PREPOSITION): (के बावजूद ): in spite of 
Synonyms: notwithstanding, in the face of 
Antonyms: because of 
Example Sentence: He remains a great leader despite age and infirmity. 

🔷4. CONSOLIDATE (VERB): (मजबूत करना): strengthen 
Synonyms: secure, stabilize 
Antonyms: weaken 
Example Sentence: The company consolidated its position in the international market. 

🔶5. FLIPPANT (ADJECTIVE): (क्षुद्र): frivolous 
Synonyms: superficial, shallow 
Antonyms: serious 
Example Sentence: He made a flippant remark. 

🔷6. FERVENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्कट): impassioned 
Synonyms: passionate, intense 
Antonyms: apathetic 
Example Sentence: I am a fervent supporter of the revolution. 

🔶7. MENACE (VERB): (ख़तरे में डालना): threaten 
Synonyms: jeopardize, imperil 
Antonyms: friendly 
Example Sentence: Africa's elephants are still menaced by poaching. 

🔷8. REQUISITE (ADJECTIVE): (अपेक्षित): necessary 
Synonyms: required, prerequisite 
Antonyms: optional 
Example Sentence: The application will not be processed until the requisite fee is paid. 

🔶9. PSYCHE (NOUN): (मानस): soul 
Synonyms: spirit, life force 
Antonyms: body 
Example Sentence: My childhood made me understand the human psyche and to help others. 

🔷10. ADVERSE (NOUN): (प्रतिकूल): unfavourable 
Synonyms: disadvantageous, inauspicious 
Antonyms: favourable 
Example Sentence:Taxes are having an adverse effect on production. 

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🔶1. ZEALOUS (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही): fervent 
Synonyms: ardent, fervid 
Antonyms: apathetic 
Example Sentence: The council was extremely zealous in the application of the regulations. 

🔷2. APPEALING (ADJECTIVE): (आकर्षक): attractive 
Synonyms: engaging, alluring 
Antonyms: off-putting 
Example Sentence: Village life is somehow more appealing than city's. 

🔶3. HOSTILITY (NOUN): (युद्ध): fighting 
Synonyms: conflict, combat 
Antonyms: peace 
Example Sentence: He called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 

🔷4. RELATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (तुलनात्मक): comparative 
Synonyms: respective, comparable 
Antonyms: absolute 
Example Sentence: The relative effectiveness of the various mechanisms is not known. 

🔶5. AGITATE (VERB): (उत्तेजित करना): upset 
Synonyms: perturb, fluster 
Antonyms: calm 
Example Sentence: The thought of questioning Tony agitated him extremely. 

🔷6. TIRESOME (ADJECTIVE): (थकानेवाला): boring 
Synonyms: dull, tedious 
Antonyms: interesting 
Example Sentence: Weeding is a tiresome but essential job. 

🔶7. GLORIFY (VERB): (महिमामंडन करना): ennoble 
Synonyms: exalt, elevate 
Antonyms: dishonour 
Example Sentence: A football video went viral glorifying violence. 

🔷8. ABATE (VERB): (घटना): subside 
Synonyms: lessen, let up 
Antonyms: intensify 
Example Sentence: In an hour or so the storm would abate and they could leave. 

🔶9. FLEETING (ADJECTIVE): (क्षणभंगुर): brief 
Synonyms: transient, short-lived 
Antonyms: lasting 
Example Sentence: For a very fleeting moment I saw his face. 

🔷10. GLOSSY (ADJECTIVE): (सतही आकर्षक): expensive 
Synonyms: high-quality, stylish 
Antonyms: cheap 
Example Sentence: That is just another glossy TV miniseries. 

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🔶1. TRAUMATIC (ADJECTIVE): (दर्दनाक) : disturbing
Synonyms: shocking, distressing
Antonyms: soothing
Example Sentence:She was going through a traumatic divorce.

🔷2. CONVICTION (NOUN): (दोषसिद्धि): sentence
Synonyms: judgement
Antonyms: acquittal
Example Sentence:She had a previous conviction for a similar offence.

🔶3. BOLSTER (VERB): (मजबूत बनाना): strengthen
Synonyms: support, reinforce
Antonyms: avoid
Example Sentence:The fall in interest rates is starting to bolster confidence.

🔷4. DISORIENTED (ADJECTIVE): (गुमराह): confused
Synonyms: bewildered, perplexed
Antonyms: oriented
Example Sentence:She was so disoriented that Joe had to walk her to her room.

🔶5. AUGMENT (VERB): (बढ़ाना): increase
Synonyms: add to, supplement
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:He augmented his summer income by painting.

🔷6. FLAWED (ADJECTIVE): (त्रुटिपूर्ण): aunsound
Synonyms: defective, faulty
Antonyms: sound
Example Sentence:It was absolutely a fatally flawed strategy.

🔶7. DEFY (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना): disobey
Synonyms: go against, flout
Antonyms: obey
Example Sentence:She is a woman who defies convention.

🔷8. DIRE (ADJECTIVE): (अत्यंत गंभीर): terrible
Synonyms: dreadful, appalling
Antonyms: excited
Example Sentence:Misuse of drugs have dire consequences.

🔶9. MORATORIUM (NOUN): (रोक): embargo
Synonyms: ban, prohibition
Antonyms: permission
Example Sentence:A moratorium has been put on the use of drift nets.

🔷10. INDISPENSABLE (ADJECTIVE): (अपरिहार्य): essential
Synonyms: crucial necessary
Antonyms: dispensable
Example Sentence:He made himself indispensable to the parish priest.

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🔶1. DISPUTE (VERB): (विवाद करना): challenge 
Synonyms: contest, deny 
Antonyms: accept 
Example Sentence:The accusations on him are entirely disputed. 

🔷2. HARROW (VERB): (परेशान करना): distress 
Synonyms: trouble, afflict 
Antonyms: calm 
Example Sentence:Rima could take it, whereas I'm harrowed by it. 

🔶3. URGE (VERB): (प्रोत्साहित करना): encourage 
Synonyms: enjoin, adjure 
Antonyms: discourage 
Example Sentence:Drawing up outside the house, he urged her inside. 

🔷4. SEVERELY (ADVERB): (गंभीर रूप से): seriously 
Synonyms: gravely, critically 
Antonyms: slightly 
Example Sentence: Our business has been severely affected by the slowdown. 

 🔶5. INVIGORATE (ADJECTIVE): (पुन: जीवित करना): revitalize 
Synonyms: energize, refresh 
Antonyms: tire 
Example Sentence: The shower had invigorated her. 

🔷6. INNATE (ADJECTIVE): (जन्मजात): inborn 
Synonyms: natural, inbred 
Antonyms: acquired 
Example Sentence: Her innate capacity for organization. 

🔶7. DASHING (ADJECTIVE): (ख़ुशमिज़ाज): debonair 
Synonyms: jaunty, devil-may-care 
Antonyms: boring 
Example Sentence: He is a dashing young pilot. 

🔷8. CRYPTIC (ADJECTIVE): (रहस्यपूर्ण): enigmatic 
Synonyms: mysterious, confusing 
Antonyms: straightforward 
Example Sentence: He found his boss's utterances too cryptic. 

🔶9. SPARSE (ADJECTIVE): (अल्प): scanty 
Synonyms: scant, scattered 
Antonyms: abundant 
Example Sentence:Information on earnings is sparse. 

🔷10. OPTIMISTIC (ADJECTIVE): (आशावादी): cheerful 
Synonyms: cheery, positive 
Antonyms: pessimistic 
Example Sentence: The optimistic mood of the Sixties.

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🔶1. ABRIDGE (VERB): (संक्षेप करना): shorten
Synonyms: cut, curtail
Antonyms: lengthen
Example Sentence:The introduction is abridged from the author's afterword to the novel.

🔷2. ABEYANCE (ADJECTIVE): (निलम्बन): suspension
Synonyms: remission, suspense
Antonyms: in hand
Example Sentence:Matters were held in abeyance pending further enquiries.

🔶3. OBNOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अप्रिय): unpleasant
Synonyms: disagreeable, nasty
Antonyms: delightful
Example Sentence:They overthrew the chancellor who was very obnoxious to them.

🔷4. ANNIHILATE (VERB): (मिटा देना): destroy
Synonyms: wipe out, obliterate
Antonyms: create
Example Sentence:A simple bomb could also annihilate a lot of things.

🔶5. CONFER (VERB): (प्रदान करना): bestow on
Synonyms: present with/to, grant to
Antonyms: withhold
Example Sentence:The Minister may have exceeded the powers conferred on him by Parliament.

🔷6. VEX (VERB): (खीझाना): annoy
Synonyms: irritate, infuriate
Antonyms: mollify
Example Sentence:The memory of the conversation still vexed him.

🔶7. DEEM (VERB): (मानना): consider
Synonyms: judge, adjudge
Antonyms: mis-judge
Example Sentence:The event was deemed a great success.

🔷8. UNBRIDLED (ADJECTIVE): (निरंकुश): unrestrained
Synonyms: unconstrained, uncontrolled
Antonyms: restrained
Example Sentence:He had a moment of unbridled ambition.

🔶9. HUMILIATE (VERB): (अपमानित करना): embarrass
Synonyms: mortify, humble
Antonyms: aggrandize
Example Sentence:You'll humiliate me in front of the whole school!

🔷10. BARBARIC (ADJECTIVE): (निर्दयी): cruel
Synonyms: brutal, barbarous
Antonyms: benevolent
Example Sentence:He carried out barbaric acts in the name of war.

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🔶1. ASSERTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (मुखर): confident 
Synonyms: forceful, self-confident 
Antonyms: retiring 
Example Sentence:The job may call for assertive behavior. 

🔷2. SLOPPY (ADJECTIVE): (लापरवाह): careless 
Synonyms: slapdash, slipshod 
Antonyms: careful 
Example Sentence:We gave away a goal through sloppy defending. 

🔶3. THRIVE (VERB): (फलना-फूलना): flourish 
Synonyms: prosper burgeon 
Antonyms: increase 
Example Sentence:Education groups tend to thrive on organization. 

🔷4. CONVENTIONAL (ADJECTIVE): (मानक): normal
Synonyms: standard, regular 
Antonyms: original 
Example Sentence:A conventional morality had dictated behavior. 

🔶5. SABOTAGE (VERB): (नुक़सान पहुंचाना): wreck 
Synonyms: vandalize, destroy 
Antonyms: strengthen 
Example Sentence: Power lines from South Africa were sabotaged by rebel forces. 

🔷6. DISPENSE (VERB): (मुक्त होना): waive 
Synonyms: omit, drop 
Antonyms: include 
Example Sentence:Let's dispense with the formalities, shall we?" 

🔶7. CRITICAL (ADJECTIVE): (महत्वपूर्ण): crucial 
Synonyms: vital, essential 
Antonyms: unimportant 
Example Sentence:Temperature is a critical factor in successful fruit storage. 

🔷8. SPUR (VERB): (प्रोत्साहित करना): stimulate 
Synonyms: encourage, prompt 
Antonyms: discourage 
Example Sentence: Her sons' passion for computer games spurred her to set up a software business. 

🔶9. COMPLACENCY (NOUN): (शालीनता): smugness 
Synonyms: self-satisfaction, self-approval 
Antonyms: dissatisfaction 
Example Sentence: The figures are better, but there are no grounds for complacency. 

🔷10. DESCEND (VERB): (उतरना): drop 
Synonyms: go down, come down 
Antonyms: ascend 
Example Sentence: The aircraft began to descend.

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🔶1. BLIGHT (NOUN): (यातना): affliction 
Synonyms: scourge, bane 
Antonyms: blessing 
Example Sentence: The vacant properties are a blight on the neighbourhood. 

🔷2. COMPLACENT (ADJECTIVE): (आत्मसंतुष्ट): smug 
Synonyms: self-satisfied, self-approving 
Antonyms: dissatisfied 
Example Sentence: You can't afford to be complacent about security. 

🔶3. WRANGLE (NOUN): (तकरार): argument 
Synonyms: dispute, disagreement 
Antonyms: agreement 
Example Sentence: An insurance wrangle is holding up compensation payments. 

🔷4. INCLUSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (समावेशी): all-in 
Synonyms: all-inclusive comprehensive 
Antonyms: exclusive 
Example Sentence: They have menus stating fully inclusive prices. 

🔶5. IMPLICIT (ADJECTIVE): (अंतर्निहित): implied 
Synonyms: indirect, inferred 
Antonyms: explicit 
Example Sentence: Comments seen as implicit criticism of the policies. 

🔷6. COLLISION (NOUN): (टकराव): clash 
Synonyms: conflict, opposition 
Antonyms: coalescence 
Example Sentence: When she married an NRI, collision of two diverse cultures took place. 

🔶7. EFFICACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (प्रभावोत्पादक): effective 
Synonyms: successful, effectual 
Antonyms: inefficacious 
Example Sentence: The treatment was efficacious in some cases. 

🔷8. OFFENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (आपत्तिजनक): insulting 
Synonyms: rude, derogatory 
Antonyms: complimentary 
Example Sentence: The allegations made are deeply offensive to us. 

🔶9. ABRIDGE (VERB): (संक्षेप करना): shorten 
Synonyms: cut, curtail 
Antonyms: lengthen 
Example Sentence: It was abridged from the original work. 

🔷10. TANGIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (वास्तविक): real 
Synonyms: actual, solid 
Antonyms: abstract 
Example Sentence: The emphasis is now on tangible results. 

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🔶1. HUDDLE (VERB): (भीड़ लगाना): crowd
Synonyms: gather, throng
Antonyms: disperse
Example Sentence:They huddled together for ensuring warmth.

🔷2. BANDY (ADJECTIVE): (झुका हुआ): bowed
Synonyms: curved, bent
Antonyms: straight
Example Sentence:She had legs that were bent and slightly bandy.

🔶3. MARSHAL (VERB): (क्रमबद्ध करना): gather
Synonyms: assemble, collect
Antonyms: disperse
Example Sentence:The general marshalled his troops for an important task.

🔷4. FIERCE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रचण्ड): powerful
Synonyms: strong, violent
Antonyms: mild
Example Sentence:Fierce storms lashed throughout the country.

🔶5. SHED (VERB): (बरखास्त करना): dismiss
Synonyms: let go, discharge
Antonyms: hire
Example Sentence:Many firms use relocation as an opportunity to shed jobs.

🔷6. ILLICIT (ADJECTIVE): (अवैध): illegal
Synonyms: unlawful, illegitimate
Antonyms: licit
Example Sentence:She was in possession of illicit drugs.

🔶7. DESTRUCTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (द्वेषपूर्ण): negative
Synonyms: hostile, antagonistic
Antonyms: constructive
Example Sentence:One should never practice destructive criticism.

🔷8. REPREHENSIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (खेदजनक): deplorable
Synonyms: disgraceful discreditable
Antonyms: creditable
Example Sentence:His complacency and reprehensible laxity.

🔶9. ZEAL (NOUN): (जोश): passion
Synonyms: ardour, love
Antonyms: apathy
Example Sentence:He has a lot of zeal for privatization.

🔷10. INTERDICT (VERB): (निषेध करना): prohibit
Synonyms: forbid, ban
Antonyms: permit
Example Sentence:Society will never interdict morality.

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🔶1. GARGANTUAN (ADJECTIVE): (विशाल): enormous
Synonyms: massive, huge 
Antonyms: tiny 
Example Sentence: Tigers and lions have a gargantuan appetite. 

🔷2. RELATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (तुलनात्मक): comparative 
Synonyms: respective, comparable 
Antonyms: absolute 
Example Sentence: The relative effectiveness of the various mechanisms is not known. 

🔶3. SUBSTANTIAL (ADJECTIVE): (प्रबल): sturdy 
Synonyms: solid, stout 
Antonyms: insubstantial 
Example Sentence: He lives near the row of substantial Victorian villas. 

🔷4. EFFICACY (NOUN): (प्रभावोत्पादकता): effectiveness 
Synonyms: success, potency 
Antonyms: inefficacy 
Example Sentence: There is little information on the efficacy of this treatment. 

🔶5. INTRIGUE (VERB): (दिलचस्प बनाना): interest 
Synonyms: fascinate, attract 
Antonyms: bore 
Example Sentence: The whole class was intrigued by his unique question. 

🔷6. ESCALATION (NOUN): (वृद्धि): rise 
Synonyms: hike, advance 
Antonyms: plunge 
Example Sentence: A further escalation of the crisis now seems inevitable. 

🔶7. UNACCEPTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (अस्वीकार्य): intolerable 
Synonyms: insufferable, unsatisfactory 
Antonyms: acceptable 
Example Sentence: His behaviour was unacceptable. 

🔷8. CONSIDERABLE (ADJECTIVE): (ध्यान देने लायक़): distinguished 
Synonyms: noteworthy, noted 
Antonyms: insignificant 
Example Sentence: Snow was a limited, but still considerable, novelist. 

🔶9. MENACE (VERB): (खतरे में डालना): threaten 
Synonyms: jeopardize, imperil 
Antonyms: friendly 
Example Sentence: Africa's elephants are still menaced by poaching. 

🔷10. VACANT (ADJECTIVE): (भावशून्य): blank 
Synonyms: expressionless, deadpan 
Antonyms: expressive 
Example Sentence: I came across a vacant stare. 

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🔶1. UNRELENTING (ADJECTIVE): (निरंतर): continual
Synonyms: constant, continuous
Antonyms: intermittent
Example Sentence:She established her authority with unrelenting thoroughness.

🔷2. SPLENDOUR (NOUN): (वैभव): magnificence
Synonyms: grandeur, opulence
Antonyms: modesty
Example Sentence:The barren splendour of the Lake District looked stunning.

🔶3. INDICT (VERB): (अभियोग लगाना): charge with
Synonyms: summon, cite
Antonyms: acquit
Example Sentence:His former manager was indicted for fraud.

🔷4. INSURGENT (NOUN): (विद्रोही): rebel
Synonyms: revolutionary, mutineer
Antonyms: loyalist
Example Sentence:He signaled to the other insurgent, who obeyed and moved forward.

🔶5. CONSENSUS (NOUN): (आम सहमति): agreement
Synonyms: harmony concord
Antonyms: disagreement
Example Sentence:There is a growing consensus that the current regime has failed.

🔷6. AMBITIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (महत्वाकांक्षी): aspiring
Synonyms: determined, forceful
Antonyms: unambitious
Example Sentence:She is a tyical ambitious workaholic.

🔶7. COMBAT (VERB): (सामना करना): fight
Synonyms: tackle, attack
Antonyms: give in to
Example Sentence:She dedicated her life combating poverty.

🔷8. ULTIMATE (ADJECTIVE): (अंतिम): eventual
Synonyms: last, final
Antonyms: immediate
Example Sentence:The ultimate aim of the firm’s head was to force his resignation.

🔶9. UNDERMINE (VERB): (दुर्बल करना): subvert
Synonyms: sabotage, threaten
Antonyms: enhance
Example Sentence:This could undermine years of hard work.

🔷10. UNFETTERED (ADJECTIVE): (निरंकुश): unrestrained
Synonyms: unrestricted unconstrained
Antonyms: restrained
Example Sentence:His imagination is unfettered by the laws of logic. 

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🔶1. SUPERVENE (VERB): (पीछे आना): Follow 
Synonyms: pursue, supersede 
Antonyms: retreat, precede 
Example Sentence: Team members supervene their leaders.

🔷2. DRACONIAN (ADJECTIVE): (कठोर): Harsh 
Synonyms: cruel, oppressive 
Antonyms: easy, gentle 
Example Sentence: Your master is a draconian man. 

🔶3. DAWDLE (VERB): (समय नष्ट करना) :Waste time 
Synonyms: loiter, procrastinate 
Antonyms: hasten, hurry 
Example Sentence: The teacher warned the student that he will be punished if he dawdled again. 

🔷4. PILLAGE (VERB): (लूटना): Plunder, destroy 
Synonyms: ravage, ransack 
Antonyms: protect, construct 
Example Sentence: The terrorists pillaged the city. 

🔶5. NOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (हानिकारक): Deadly, injurious 
Synonyms: destructive, harmful 
Antonyms: helpful, kind 
Example Sentence: This is a noxious chemical. 

🔷6. PERSPICACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (तीक्ष्ण-बुद्धि) :Observant, perceptive 
Synonyms: alert, aware 
Antonyms: ignorant, unobservant 
Example Sentence: The CID officers are always perspicacious with their case. 

🔶7. FERVENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही): Enthusiastic 
Synonyms: zealous, ardent 
Antonyms: apathetic, dull 
Example Sentence: He is a fervent child. 

🔷8. FITFUL (ADJECTIVE): (चंचल): Spasmodic 
Synonyms: intermittent, fluctuating 
Antonyms: continuous, perpetual 
Example Sentence:As long as his breathing is fitful, he will continue to need an oxygen machine. 

🔶9. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना): Show contempt for 
Synonyms: defy, disregard 
Antonyms: honour, praise 
Example Sentence: One should not flout the traffic rules. 

🔷10. FEASIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (व्यवहार्य): Practicable 
Synonyms: possible, doable 
Antonyms: impossible, implausible 
Example Sentence: This seems to be a feasible solution. 

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🔶1. ABSOLVE (VERB): (दोषमुक्त करना):exonerate
Synonyms: discharge, acquit
Antonyms: blame
Example Sentence:The pardon absolved them of all the crimes.

🔷2. PREJUDICIAL (ADJECTIVE): (हानिकारक): detrimental
Synonyms: damaging, injurious
Antonyms: beneficial
Example Sentence:The proposals were considered prejudicial to the city centre.

🔶3 IMPOVERISH (VERB): (शक्तिहीन करना): weaken
Synonyms: sap, exhaust
Antonyms: strengthen
Example Sentence:The soil was impoverished by annual burning.

🔷4. RELIABLE (ADJECTIVE): (विश्वसनीय): dependable
Synonyms: good, well founded
Antonyms: unreliable
Example Sentence:Newspapers are no more a reliable source of information.

🔶5. DASTARDLY (ADJECTIVE): (दुष्ट): wicked
Synonyms: evil, iniquitous
Antonyms: noble
Example Sentence:We all know the pirates and their dastardly deeds.

🔷6. EVADE (VERB): (बचना): elude
Synonyms: avoid, dodge
Antonyms: confront
Example Sentence:Friends helped him to evade my woes.

🔶7. APPREHEND (VERB): (पकड़ना): arrest
Synonyms: catch, capture
Antonyms: let go
Example Sentence:A warrant was issued but he has not been apprehended.

🔷8. ONGOING (ADJECTIVE): (चल रही है): in progress
Synonyms: under way, going on
Antonyms: finished
Example Sentence:Negotiations are ongoing right now.

🔶9. REVIVE (VERB): (फिर ताजा करना): reinvigorate
Synonyms: revitalize, refresh
Antonyms: torpefy
Example Sentence:The cool, refreshing water revived us all.

🔷10. OPERATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (क्रियाशील): in force
Synonyms: effective, in effect
Antonyms: invalid
Example Sentence:The transmitter is operative.

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🔶1. RELEGATE (VERB): (नीचा दिखाना): downgrade 
Synonyms: lower, put down 
Antonyms: upgrade 
Example Sentence: They aim to prevent women from being relegated to a secondary role. 

🔷2. PERFUNCTORY (ADJECTIVE): (बेपरवाह): cursory 
Synonyms: desultory quick 
Antonyms: careful
Example Sentence: He did nothing and just kept on giving a perfunctory nod. 

🔶3. INVOKE (VERB): (आह्वान करना): cite 
Synonyms: adduce, instance 
Antonyms: waive 
Example Sentence: The antiquated defence of insanity is rarely invoked in England. 

🔷4. EXTREMISM (NOUN): (अतिवाद): fanaticism 
Synonyms: radicalism, zealotry 
Antonyms: moderation 
Example Sentence: The dangers of racist extremism are present everywhere. 

🔶5. ARBITRARY (ADJECTIVE): (बेतरतीब): capricious 
Synonyms: whimsical, random 
Antonyms: rational 
Example Sentence: He just ends up taking arbitrary decisions. 

🔷6. QUESTIONABLE (ADJECTIVE): (शंकास्पद): controversial 
Synonyms: contentious, doubt 
Antonyms: certain 
Example Sentence: It is questionable whether any of these exceptions is genuine. 

🔶7. EXUBERANCE (NOUN): (उत्साह): ebullience 
Synonyms: buoyancy, cheerfulness 
Antonyms: gloom 
Example Sentence: He has a sense of youthful exuberance. 

🔷8. CHOPPY (ADJECTIVE): (अशांत): rough 
Synonyms: turbulent, heavy 
Antonyms: calm 
Example Sentence: Sea conditions are often very choppy. 

🔶9. DISTORT (VERB): (बिगाड़ना): twist 
Synonyms: misrepresent, pervert 
Antonyms: accurate 
Example Sentence: Many facts in the newspaper were distorted. 

🔷10. RESOLUTE (ADJECTIVE): (दृढ़): determined 
Synonyms: purposeful purposive 
Antonyms: irresolute 
Example Sentence: She was resolute and unswerving.

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🔶1. VAUNT (VERB): (प्रशंसा करना): acclaim
Synonyms: esteem, revere 
Antonyms: criticize 
Example Sentence: He was initially vaunted by the West for his leadership of the country. 

🔷2. UNSEEMLY (ADJECTIVE): (अनुचित): indecorous
Synonyms: improper, inappropriate 
Antonyms: seemly 
Example Sentence:The discussion led to nothing but an unseemly squabble. 

🔶3. CATHARSIS (NOUN): (शुद्धिकरण): purging 
Synonyms: purgation, purification 
Antonyms: repression 
Example Sentence: Music is a means of catharsis for many of us. 

🔷4. INFANTILE (ADJECTIVE): (बचकाना): childish 
Synonyms: babyish, immature 
Antonyms: mature 
Example Sentence: The point about fairies etc. is so infantile in logic I can barely contain my disbelief. 

🔶5. INGRAINED (ADJECTIVE): (दीर्घस्थायी): entrenched 
Synonyms: established, fixed 
Antonyms: transient 
Example Sentence: She wanted to wake up with his scent ingrained in her skin. 

🔷6. CELLAR (NOUN): (तहखाना): basement 
Synonyms: vault, crypt 
Antonyms: attic 
Example Sentence: The servants led us down into a cellar. 

🔶7. OMINOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अमंगल): threatening 
Synonyms: menacing, baleful 
Antonyms: promising 
Example Sentence:My ominous tone didn’t register with him. 

🔷8. MALAISE (NOUN): (अप्रसन्नता): unhappiness 
Synonyms: restlessness, uneasiness 
Antonyms: comfort 
Example Sentence: An infected person will feel a general malaise. 

🔶9. STRICKEN (ADJECTIVE): (तंग): troubled 
Synonyms: affected, afflicted 
Antonyms: unaffected 
Example Sentence: The pilot landed the stricken aircraft. 

🔷10. OSTENSIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (ख़याली): apparent 
Synonyms: seeming, outward 
Antonyms: real 
Example Sentence: The real dispute which lay behind the ostensible complaint.

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🔶1. CAJOLE (VERB): (चापलूसी करना): persuade
Synonyms: wheedle, coax
Antonyms: bully
Example Sentence:He hoped to cajole her into selling the house.

🔷2. EMPHATIC (ADJECTIVE): (ज़ोरदार): vehement
Synonyms: firm, wholehearted
Antonyms: hesitant
Example Sentence:The children were emphatic that they would like to repeat the experience.

🔶3. HEGEMONY (NOUN): (नेतृत्व): leadership
Synonyms: dominance, dominion
Antonyms: self-government
Example Sentence:Germany was united under Prussian hegemony after 1871.

🔷4. AMELIORATE (VERB): (सुधरना): improve
Synonyms: better, enhance
Antonyms: worsen
Example Sentence:The reform did much to ameliorate living standards.

🔶5. DISTEND (VERB): (फूलना या फूलाना): swell
Synonyms: bloat, bulge
Antonyms: shrink
Example Sentence:The abdomen distended rapidly.

🔷6. HALT (NOUN): (विराम): stop
Synonyms: standstill, cessation
Antonyms: start
Example Sentence:There was a halt in production.

🔶7. TREACHEROUS (ADJECTIVE): (बेवफ़ा): traitorous
Synonyms: disloyal, perfidious
Antonyms: loyal
Example Sentence:He is a treacherous RAW agent.

🔷8. REVULSION (NOUN): (घृणा): disgust
Synonyms: repulsion, abhorrence
Antonyms: delight
Example Sentence:News of the attack will be met with sorrow and revulsion.

🔶9. EBB (VERB): (उतार): recede
Synonyms: go out, retreat
Antonyms: come in
Example Sentence:The trend began to ebb.

🔷10. BOUNTY (NOUN): (उदारता): generosity
Synonyms: magnanimity, munificence
Antonyms: meanness
Example Sentence:For millennia the people along the Nile have depended entirely on its bounty. 

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https://www.englishgrammarsite.com/2020/12/rules-of-changing-voice-active-to-passive.html
https://www.englishgrammarsite.com/2022/04/pdf-files-on-verb-tenses-right-form-of-verbs-and-subject-verb-agreement.html